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SSC CGL Percentage question with solution

PercentageModerate

The price of an item is first increased by 25% and then decreased by 40%. What is the net percentage change in the price?

  1. (A)15% decrease
  2. (B)25% increase
  3. (C)25% decrease
  4. (D)5% decrease

Correct answer: (C) 25% decrease

Let the original price be 100. After a 25% increase it becomes 125. A 40% decrease on 125 gives 125 × 60 ÷ 100 = 75. The net change is 75 − 100 = -25, i.e. 25% decrease.

Shortcut: Net % change = a − b − ab/100 = 25 − 40 − 10 = -25%.

About this question

Subject
Quantitative Aptitude
Topic
Percentage
Exam
SSC CGL
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Last reviewed on 5 Oct 2026. Spotted a mistake? See our correction policy.