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SSC GD Percentage question with solution

PercentageModerate

The price of an item is first increased by 20% and then decreased by 10%. What is the net percentage change in the price?

  1. (A)8% increase
  2. (B)8% decrease
  3. (C)12% increase
  4. (D)10% increase

Correct answer: (A) 8% increase

Let the original price be 100. After a 20% increase it becomes 120. A 10% decrease on 120 gives 120 × 90 ÷ 100 = 108. The net change is 108 − 100 = 8, i.e. 8% increase.

Shortcut: Net % change = a − b − ab/100 = 20 − 10 − 2 = 8%.

About this question

Subject
Quantitative Aptitude
Topic
Percentage
Exam
SSC GD
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Last reviewed on 5 Oct 2026. Spotted a mistake? See our correction policy.